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The Bishop Stuart University Institutional Research Repository (BSUIR), managed by the University Library provides digital access to the scholarly, research and creative works of Bishop Stuart University. The collection includes Theses, peer reviewed journal articles, books, conference proceedings, technical reports and more. The repository aims to boost collaboration, innovation, and discoverability of research globally to improve lives.

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Understanding the Nature and Role of Public Participation in Environmental Decision Making in Uganda
(International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR), 2024) Nuwagaba Collins
Public participation is a key element of sustainable environmental governance, especially in Uganda, where engaging diverse stakeholders is essential to addressing environmental challenges. This paper explores the nature and role of public participation in Uganda’s environmental decision-making, focusing on its legal framework, practical implementation, and effectiveness. It examines how the public helps shape policies, assess environmental impacts, and influence decisions at both local and national levels. Despite Uganda's progressive laws, such as the National Environment Act, public participation faces challenges like limited access to information, low awareness, and weak institutional support. This research highlights the importance of meaningful public involvement in improving environmental outcomes and fostering equity, transparency, and accountability. Strengthening public participation through capacity building, stronger legal enforcement, and partnerships between government, civil society, and communities is essential for achieving sustainable environmental governance in Uganda.
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Traumatised youth harbour feelings of revenge
(European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2024) Herbert E. Ainamani; Godfrey Rukundo; Christopher Tumwine
Background: Prolonged conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have caused widespread psychological trauma among civilians leading to maladaptive coping strategies across generations. Despite this occurrence, empirical studies on the prevalence of trauma and its impact on attitudes towards revenge and forgiveness, particularly among the youth, are scarce. This study aims to clarify the relationship between Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptom severity and the desires for forgiveness and revenge among Congolese adolescents residing in Uganda. Methods: We analysed data from 269 adolescent refugees from the DRC living in the Nakivale refugee settlement in Southwestern Uganda. The assessment included exposure to war-related traumatic events and the MINI-KID for DSM-V PTSD symptom severity. The Heartland Forgiveness and Vengeance Scales measured willingness to forgive and feelings of vengeance. Results: Exposure to war-related traumatic events was notably high in our sample, with severe deprivation of food (260 [97%]), exposure to armed combat (249 [93%]), witnessing bombing, burning, or destruction of houses (245 [91%]), disappearance of family members (239 [89%]), and seeing dead bodies (236 [88%]). PTSD symptom severity was negatively associated with willingness to forgive (b = −0.48; 95% CI −0.71–−0.25; p < .001) and positively associated with vengeance (b = 0.18; 95% CI 0.04–0.32; p = .011). Conclusion: PTSD symptom severity reduces the willingness to forgive and increases the desire for vengeance among adolescent refugees. Mental health clinicians and policymakers should consider addressing maladaptive coping behaviours related to feelings of revenge and unwillingness to forgive in their support strategies for refugees.
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The Quality of Student Leadership in Secondary Schools in Mbarara City North
(East African Journal of Education Studies, 2024) Paul Byamugisha; Twebaze Richard; Anne Otwine Tweheyo
The study assessed the quality of student leadership in secondary schools in Mbarara city north. A cross-sectional research design was adopted using mixed methods. The findings reveal conflict resolution, team work, and communication skills as approaches used by student leaders to manage discipline in Mbarara city secondary schools. The study concludes that student leaders are very influential in managing discipline. The study recommends constant engagement between management of schools and student leaders for effective discipline management among learners.
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Financial Literacy and Financial Performance of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Kakoba Ward Mbarara City, Uganda
(International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR), 2024) Amans Ainebyoona; Tuhirirwe Jackson; Nomugisha Mary
Uganda has been cited among developing countries which are populated with Small and Medium Enterprises (World Bank, 2018). These enterprises have been praised to be dominant players in instituting economic stability as well as playing key role in developing private sectors in Uganda. There has been Substantial financial support from both government and other development for example an African Guarantee fund worth US$ 30 million aiming at supporting African SME sector as well as fund support extended by the government through presidential initiatives to support Small and Medium Enterprises (MoFPED/UNPF, 2017). In addition to this financial support from the various development agencies, there has been also emergency of financial institutions for instance commercial banks and micro finance institutions in almost all parts of the country and these have also led to easy accessibility of funds by these enterprises easily (BOU,2013). However, Kasekende (2018) explained that majority of these SMEs fail to perform financial as evidenced by the high solvency rate as most of them fail to celebrate their second birthday due to misappropriation and mismanagement of their financial resources and all this is a true indicator of limited knowledge on how to manage financial matters of enterprises
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Self-Awareness as Part of Socio-Emotional Learning and its Implications on Academic Achievement among O-level Students in Secondary Schools in Kyabugimbi Sub County, Uganda
(East African Nature & Science Organization, 2024) Alexson Bukenyo Musinguzi; Irene Aheisibwe; Emmanuel Ahabwe
Introduction: Academic achievement is one of the most important variables in determining educational outcomes and success outside of school. This study is about the relationship between self- awareness as part of socio-emotional learning and its implications on students’ academic achievement among O-level students in secondary schools in Kyabugimbi Sub County. Objectives: The study sought to examine the relationship between self-awareness and students’ academic achievement among O-level students in secondary schools in Kyabugimbi Sub County. Methodology: A cross-sectional study design was used where data was collected at a single point in time. The study population comprised of 2,682 students in S1-S3 in six secondary schools in Kyabugimbi Sub County. The sample size comprised of 235 students. Data was collected using a self-administered close-ended questionnaire and analyzed by generating inferential statistics. Findings: The study findings show a strong positive significant relationship (r=0.681**; p<0.05) between self-awareness and students’ academic achievement among O-level students in secondary schools. Conclusions and recommendations: The study concludes that self- awareness is one of the critical aspects for socio-emotional learning that play a significant role towards the students’ academic achievement. The study recommends policymakers to prioritize self- awareness programs in schools, integrating self-awareness activities into the school curriculum, training teachers to help students develop self-awareness and educating parents on fostering the importance of self-awareness needs of their children at home